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阴极保护和优质涂层相结合是防止海水中金属结构物腐蚀的有效方法。在船舶外加电流阴极保护系统中,辅助阳极组件是其中的关键组成部分。介绍了船舶外加电流阴极保护用辅助阳极组件的研究发展及工程经验,评述了铅银阳极、铂阳极和混合金属氧化物阳极的性能特点。

Cathodic protection, in combination with coating, is an effectivemethod to prevent metallic structures immersed in seawater from corrosion. For the corrosion prevention of marine ships, the impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) system is preferred due to its advantages. The impressed current anode is one of the key components in ICCP system. In this paper, the research and engineering experiences on ICCP anode components for marine ships were introduced, and the properties and characteristics of lead silver alloy anodes, platinized anodes and mixed-metal oxide-coated titanium anodes were discussed.

参考文献

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[2] YlasaariS.Anodic behaviour of some ICCP anode materials in sea water[A].Beijing :Int Academic Publishers,1991:938.
[3] Eiji Fukutani .Hardly consumable electrode for electrolytic protection[J].Boshoku Gijutsu,1978,27(11):583-589.
[4] erkeleyKGC.Anodes for cathodic protection-old and new[J].Corrosion,1984
[5] WarneMA.Precious metal anodes - the options for cathodic protection[J].Corrosion,1978
[6] XuLikun.Mixed metal oxide anode for cathodic protection in seawater Proceedings of the Conference on Corrosion and Protection of Materials across Taiwan Strait[M].厦门:厦门大学出版社,1998:340.
[7] 许立坤.金属氧化物阳极的失效行为研究[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,1998(06):337.
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