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以辛酸亚锡为引发剂开环聚合制备了聚己内酯(PCL),用GPC、DSC、XRD和FT-IR进行表征.将PCL与N990用炭黑以溶剂法复合制备了PTC复合材料,研究其微观结构、体积膨胀和电性能.结果表明:PCL的数均分子量(Mn)、重均分子量(Mw)以及分子量分布宽度(Mn/Mw)分别为24175、38666和1.60,熔点为62℃,结晶度为42.48%.复合材料的渗流阈值为35%,PTC强度都大于2个数量级.N990炭黑在复合材料中分布较均匀,主要以聚集体的形式存在.复合材料的电阻率对数值-体积膨胀率曲线表明,体积膨胀只是复合材料PTC效应的一个重要因素.

参考文献

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