采用高温盐浴法对金刚石表面进行镀钛处理来改善金刚石和铝基之间的界面结合,镀钛后的金刚石颗粒表面略显粗糙,表面的镀层均匀;采用真空热压烧结法制备高导热金刚石/铝复合材料,研究了金刚石表面镀钛对复合材料显微组织、热膨胀系数和热导率的影响.结果表明:金刚石表面的钛镀层改善了金刚石各晶面与铝基体的结合状态,增加了金刚石和铝之间的界面结合强度;当铝基体在镀钛金刚石颗粒形成的骨架结构中膨胀时,可以被骨架很好的约束,从而降低了复合材料的热膨胀系数;金刚石表面钛镀层减少了复合材料的孔洞,增加了致密度,从而提高了复合材料的热导率.
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