采用柠檬酸盐法合成了La0.7Sr0.3-xCaxCo0.9Fe0.1O3-δ(LSCCF,x=0.05,0.1,0.15和0.2)粉料.TG-DSC分析表明,凝胶在320℃～558℃分解为相应的氧化物.XRD测试表明:产物前躯体在800℃下热处理3h就可制备出具有畸变钙钛矿结构的LSCCF粉料.电导率测试表明,随着烧结温度的升高和Sr2+含量的增加,样品电导率变大,其导电活化能变小.在600℃～800℃范围内,LSCCF样品的电导率为102S/cm～103S/cm,能够满足中温固体氧化物燃料电池阴极材料的要求.LSCCF粉料与Ce0.8Sm0.2O2电解质在800℃下烧结10h后没有新相生成,表明LSCCF粉料与Ce0.8Sm0.2O2电解质具有良好的化学相容性.
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