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采用水热方法合成出Ce1-x(Nd0.5 Fe0.5)x O2-δ固溶体,通过XRD测试对固溶体晶体结构进行了表征分析及晶胞参数拟合,结果表明,当x≤0.2时,Ce1-x(Nd0.5 Fe0.5)x O2-δ固溶体保持CeO2立方萤石结构;样品粒度分布在11 nm~15 nm间,且随着掺杂量的增大,粒度逐渐减小.在CeO2中掺人小半径的Fe3+离子及大半径的Nd3+离子,半径不同的双离子掺杂引起了较为复杂的晶胞参数变化.TEM及能谱结果证明样品为结晶良好的纳米晶,固溶体中的掺杂离子含量与理论含量基本一致.紫外光谱分析表明离子的掺杂导致带隙吸收边发生变化,能隙先增大后减小.

参考文献

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