开金合金强度、硬度高,色彩丰富,可满足人们对首饰色彩多样性和饰品耐用性的要求,因而广泛用于首饰行业.作者综述了Au-Ag-Cu、Au-Ag-pd和Au-Cu-Ni等首饰用主要合金系统的冶金学特性,重点评述了首饰用Au-Ag-Cu系开金合金的强化机制和强化途径的研究现状及发展,包括晶粒尺寸控制的强化、冷加工硬化、合金元素固溶强化、热处理强化以及微合金化强化等.
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