阐述了汽车尾气净化Pd催化剂的技术特点、现状及展望,分析了Al2O3、稀土氧化物对汽车尾气净化Pd催化剂性能的影响,对比了不同制备方法的优异性,讨论了单Pd催化剂的可行性和实用价值,以及未来的研究方向、技术难点和热点.
参考文献
[1] | 王建昕;傅立新;黎维彬.汽车排气污染治理及催化转化器[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2000 |
[2] | M.Shelef;R.W.McCabe .Twenty-five years after introduction of automotive catalysts:what next?[J].Catalysis Today,2000(1):35-50. |
[3] | Muraki H;Zhang Geng .Design of advanced automotive exhaust catalysts[J].Catalysis Today,2000,63:337-345. |
[4] | 中华人民共和国科学技术部 ."十五"期间国家高新技术研究发展计划(863计划)课题申请指南.资源与环境专题(第一批)[Z].,2001. |
[5] | 冯长根,王大祥,王丽琼,张兴燕.Pd/Na2O/K2O/γ-Al2O3三元催化活性分析与评价[J].工业催化,2002(06):35-38. |
[6] | 邱夜明,冯长根,王亚军,于敬信,黄聪明.汽车怠速排放成分色谱分析方法研究[J].北京理工大学学报,1999(05):627-630. |
[7] | 王尚弟;孙俊全.催化剂工程导论[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2001:22-23. |
[8] | 沈美庆,王军,翁端,韩森,何菲.堇青石蜂窝陶瓷载体涂层热稳定性及改性机制研究[J].中国稀土学报,2004(04):527-531. |
[9] | 刘勇,陈晓银.氧化铝热稳定性的研究进展[J].化学通报,2001(02):65-70. |
[10] | Ismagilov Z R;Shkrabina R A;Koryabkina N A et al.Preparation and study of thermally stable washcoat alumina for automotive catalysts[J].Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis,1998,116:507-511. |
[11] | 赫崇衡;张文敏;汪仁 .稀土修饰Al2O3的表面积热稳定性[J].物理化学学报,1996,12(11):971-975. |
[12] | Ding H.;Weng D. .Effect of rare earth on the thermostability and the surface area of auto-catalyst washcoats[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2000(1):26-29. |
[13] | 周泽兴,王学中.全Pd三效催化剂研究涂层材料的研究[J].环境化学,2001(01):1-6. |
[14] | Degobert;Patrick .Polymerization of acrylamide and methylmethacylate at the surface of submicron polypyrrole particles[J].Francois Polymers for Advanced Technologies,1995,6(05):362-370. |
[15] | Kroschwitz J I;Kirk-othmer.Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology[M].New York:John Wiley and Sons,1993:728. |
[16] | 杨遇春.稀土在汽车尾气净化中的应用[J].稀有金属,1998(05):361-368. |
[17] | Skowron J F;Williamson W B .Effect of Aging and Evaluation Conditions on Three-Way Catalyst Performance[R].SAE 892093,1989. |
[18] | Shinjoh H;Sobukawa H;Isomura N et al.Effect of alkaline addition on hydrocarbon oxidation activities of palladium three-way catalyst[J].Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis,1998,116:83-91. |
[19] | M D Cooke;D Atkinson;M Hibbert .Comparison of simple low-energy ion sources for direct deposition of submicron structures[J].Nanotechnology,2003(4):416-422. |
[20] | Cant N W;Trimm D L;Turek T et al.Hydrogenolysis of dimethyl-succinate on copper-based catalysts[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,1994,116(1-2):137-150. |
[21] | Jean-Pierre Cuif .New Generation of Rare Earth Compounds for Automotive Catalysis[R].SAE Paper No 961906,1996. |
[22] | Donald D Beck;John W Sommers;Craig L Dimaggio.Impact of sulfur on model palladium only catalysts under simulated three-way operation[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,1994(03):218. |
[23] | S. Roesch;P.A. Sermon;A. Wallum;P.N. Forrest;P. Kaur .Sol-gel Pd exhaust catalysts and hydrocarbon speciation[J].Topics in Catalysis,2001(1/4):115-118. |
[24] | 安琴,冯长根,曾庆轩,王亚军,游少雄.陶瓷蜂窝载体γ-Al2O3涂层研究进展[J].化学通报,2001(03):135-140. |
[25] | 俞守耕.贵金属催化净化汽车尾气中稀土氧化物的助催化和稳定化[J].贵金属,2002(02):66-70. |
[26] | Tanaka H Yamamoto .Improvement in Oxygen Storage Capacity[R].Technical Paper.Society of Automotive Engineers,1996. |
[27] | Ozawa M. .Role of cerium-zirconium mixed oxides as catalysts for car pollution: A short review[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,1998(0):886-890. |
[28] | JR Gonz á lez-Velasco;MA Guti érrez-Ortiz;JL Marc.Contribution of cerium/zirconium mixed oxides to the ativity of a new generation of TWC[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,1999(22):167-178. |
[29] | C.K.Loong;M.Ozawa .The role of rare earth dopants in nanophase zirconia catalysts for automotive emission control[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2000(0):60-65. |
[30] | Frennet A;Bastin J M .Catalysis and automotive pollution control[M].Elsevier Science,1995,Ⅳ:96. |
[31] | Papadakis V G;Pliangos C A;Yentekakis I V et al.Development of high performance,Pd-based,three-way-catalysts[J].Catalysis Today,1996,29:71-75. |
[32] | 谭宇新,黄传荣,王乐夫.低贵金属含稀土复合型汽车排气净化催化剂研究[J].环境工程,1999(02):25-27,38. |
[33] | 王尚弟;孙俊全.催化剂工程导论[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2001:38-61. |
[34] | 汪文栋,林培琰,伏义路,俞寿明,孟明.含铈、镧低贵金属含量三效催化剂的结构与性能[J].催化学报,1999(05):525-529. |
[35] | 冯长根,王大祥.车用单钯三效催化剂的研究进展[J].化学通报(网络版),2003(1) |
[36] | 冯昭仁.车用催化剂与汽车污染治理[J].工业催化,1998(02):3. |
[37] | Cowley A.Platinum 1997(interim review)[M].London:Johnson Matthey,1997:18. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%