通过溶胶凝胶法以无机盐为原料制备不同钯铑比例的贵金属稀土复合物,并采用透射电镜(TEM)、低温氮吸附和程序升温H2还原(TPR-H2),对其形貌特征和物化性能进行研究.结果表明:复合物以不规则球形粒子聚集成团存在,平均粒径约为100 nm;其比表面积和总孔容相对偏小,前者随钯铑比例降低先减少后增加,后者呈双峰或多峰分布特征;其储氧值和还原起点温度范围分别是892.0~1535.8 μmol/g和100~111 ℃,前者随钯铑比例降低逐渐减少,后者随钯铑比例降低先升高后降低.复合物具有作为汽车尾气净化三元催化剂涂层料的潜在优异起燃性能和储氧特性.
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