等径角挤压(Equal Channel Angular Pressing, ECAP)是一种利用纯剪切变形细化晶粒的大塑性变形加工方法,已引起人们的极大关注.给出了等径角挤压变形过程中的主要工艺参数,包括有效应变、模具角度、变形途径、挤压速度、挤压温度、挤压道次、剪切方向等的选择对纳米材料的结构与性能的影响,并评述了等径角挤压变形过程的有限元模拟结果.
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