以X70管线钢为实验材料进行了在役焊接修复的研究,测定了在役焊接的热循环曲线,并与空冷焊接对比研究了粗晶区的组织和硬度.研究结果表明,在役焊接热循环曲线和常规空冷焊接有很大不同,高温停留时间和t8/5都远远小于常规空冷焊接.过快的冷却速度导致粗晶区生成了大量非平衡组织,如马氏体、板条铁素体,并使粗晶区的硬度值增大,增加了氢致裂纹敏感性.
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