连续SiC纤维是制备耐高温陶瓷基复合材料的基础和关键,目前应用最多的SiC纤维主要是通过先驱体转化法制得.它具有耐高温、抗氧化、高比强度和高比模量等特性,广泛的应用于航空、航天及军事等领域.由于连续SiC纤维的战略重要地位,国内外都呈现出研究和开发连续SiC纤维的热潮,新品种纤维不断出现,纤维性能不断提升,尤其是纤维耐高温性能和抗氧化性能得到了深入的研究和大幅度的提高,耐1 900℃的烧结含铝碳化硅纤维抗拉强度达到2.5 GPa,有着广阔的前景.
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