利用分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)装置,对体积分数为60%和80%的钨丝增强锆基非晶合金复合材料进行了动态压缩实验,采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究了复合材料的原始组织以及动态变形特征和断口形貌.结果表明:在动态压缩载荷作用下,W丝/Zr基非晶复合材料没有明显的屈服现象即发生断裂;试样的动态压缩强度随着钨丝体积分数的增加而增加,体现了钨丝增强体对复合材料显著的强化作用;试样发生剪切断裂和纵向劈裂,在变形过程中钨丝发生劈裂并有屈曲失稳和翘起,非晶基体表现为软化后的脉状花样和脊状形貌,钨丝体积分数的不同,复合材料呈现出不同的断口特征.
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