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固体电解质是构成全固态电致变色器件(ECD)的关键材料之一,其在器件中作为电解质和电极间隔膜,为电致变色反应提供所需要的补偿离子.主要概述了ECD的结构及其对聚合物电解质的要求,重点介绍固体聚合物电解质的类别和改性方法,综述其在ECD方面应用的最新研究及发展方向.

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