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研究了化学成分和拉伸条件对Al-Mg合金的断裂行为的影响.结果表明,钠含量对合金的拉伸性能和断裂行为有显著的影响.含钠量较高的合金显示出很低的延伸率,而钠含量较低的合金具有很高的延伸率.断口观察表明,含纳量较高的合金发生脆性断裂,断口为解理和沿晶混合型.而钠含量较高的合金发生韧性断裂,断口为韧窝型.在所研究的范围内,镁对合金断裂行为的影响不大,钠是导致合金发生脆性断裂的原因.

参考文献

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