综述了高分子湿敏材料的现状及其发展,着重分析了3种类型的高分子湿敏材料(带有强极性基团、弱极性基团以及加入导电粉末的高分子材料)的感湿机理,提出了根据不同的感湿机理将材料应用于不同类型的湿度传感器,并根据高分子材料的感湿机理,对湿度传感器用高分子材料的发展进行了预测.
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