综述了Mg-Al-X(X=Cu,Zn,Pd,Ag,Pt)、Mg-Zn-(Ga,Al)、Mg-Zn-RE(RE=Y,以及Gd到Er的稀土元素)等系列的镁系准晶的结构、形成机理、准晶形成的成分范围,以及准晶的力学性能.介绍了近年来利用镁系准晶的优异性能,采用各种制备工艺,开发含准晶的高性能镁基材料的研究进展.
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