采用电热爆炸定向喷涂技术在45钢基体上制备了WC-17%Co硬质合金涂层.利用扫描电镜和能谱仪对涂层显微组织进行了分析,借助纳米硬度计测定了涂层的硬度和弹性模量.研究结果表明:涂层组织细小均匀,涂层致密,孔隙率低;涂层与基体结合良好,界面附近存在元素扩散现象,涂层与基体为冶金结合;涂层弹性模量在210GPa-250GPa之间;涂层硬度达到17.1GPa,为原始硬质合金硬度的1.3倍左右,远远高于其他传统喷涂层硬度.
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