用高含氢硅油HPSO与二乙烯三胺反应交联制备了稳定的Si-O-N-C溶胶,然后加入活性组分Al粉制备了Si-Al-O-N-C先驱体凝胶,并在N2气中裂解,制备了Si-Al-O-N-C陶瓷粉末.用FT-IR、TG/DTA、XRD和TEM研究了先驱体的热分解转化过程.研究表明:得到的Si-Al-O-N-C陶瓷粉末中含有非晶相和Si、AlN、SiC、Al3O3N微晶,粉体颗粒呈球形,其粒径在50～150 nm左右.
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