稀土永磁材料以其优异的磁性能而日益得到广泛的应用,人们对其在各种环境下的磁性能稳定性,包括辐照环境下的性能越来越关注.本文对稀土永磁材料的辐照效应研究进行了回顾,包括质子、中子、电子、γ-射线与X-射线辐照的影响,并总结了稀土永磁材料辐照损伤机理方面的研究,指出为提高稀土永磁材料的抗辐照能力,还需深入研究以揭示辐照损伤机理.
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