采用CVD工艺,以AlCl3-SiCl4-H2-CO2为先驱体气相体系,在石墨纸上于550℃制备出Al2O3-SiO2复合氧化物涂层,通过DTA和XRD分析了该涂层的莫来石化过程.该涂层由γ-Al2O3和非晶SiO2组成,其DTA曲线有四个典型峰,793℃弱的放热峰为开始莫来石化峰;984℃尖锐的放热峰为γ-Al2O3向δ-Al2O3转化峰;1240℃弱的吸热峰为δ-Al2O3向α-Al2O3转化峰,该过程比较缓慢;1337℃强的放热峰为莫来石形成峰,发生在δ-Al2O3与SiO2之间.结果表明,该CVD过程不具氧化性,对C不腐蚀,制备的Al2O3-SiO2涂层经1350℃热处理2h可转化为莫来石结合α-Al2O3.
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