利用微弧氧化方法在Ti3Al基合金上制备了厚度达120 μm的陶瓷膜.研究了陶瓷膜的生长曲线,发现膜层厚度随着氧化时间的增加而增加,在不同氧化阶段生长速度不同,膜层以向外生长为主;显微结构和硬度分析都发现,陶瓷膜分为两层结构,即内层和外层,陶瓷膜内外层的主要物相是(Ti0.6Al0.2Nb0.2)O2相,外层中还有一定数量的无定形SiO2相;陶瓷膜的最大显微硬度可以达到基体硬度的3倍左右.显微划痕实验表明:膜与基体间结合力大于40N,膜与基体结合良好.电化学极化曲线测试显示陶瓷膜在3.5%盐水溶液中的耐蚀性与Ti3Al基体相比有较大的提高.
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