对α相平均尺寸分别为6μm,12μm,20μm的等轴TC4合金在890～950℃,应变速率0.1～10s-1范围进行等温热压缩实验,并研究了初始α相尺寸对合金高温变形行为的影响.微观组织和动力学分析表明,等轴TC4合金变形的热激活过程受相变和晶粒长大作用的综合影响,计算获得的激活能偏大.在初始α相尺寸较小(6μm)的情况下变形,晶粒易于吞并长大,使变形后的组织粗化;在初始α相尺寸增大(12μm)的情况下会促进相变过程的进行,获得的变形组织中α相尺寸较细小;初始α相尺寸进一步增大(20μm),则变形组织的晶粒尺寸基本不再发生变化.
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