首先介绍目前工程领域提出的基于多属性决策(MADM)理论的选材方法,总结基于该理论选材方法的主要步骤.针对飞机金属结构的选材问题,提出基于多属性效用理论(MAUT)理论的选材方法.结合分析飞机结构设计不同设计准则和要求对机体结构金属材料性能提出的不同要求,提出飞机主要承力构件选材的材料性能评价指标体系和基于MAUT理论选材方法的实施要点.最后以战斗机机翼大梁选材实例说明方法的有效性.
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