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对MGH956合金板材的电子束焊和氩弧焊接头组织及其室温~1100℃的拉伸性能进行了研究.采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜对接头组织和拉伸断口的检验结果表明:电子束焊和氩弧焊使母材中原有超细的氧化物弥散强化相明显粗化,接头组织中有更粗大、且取向与母材原始晶粒取向相垂直的晶粒生成,以及不可避免地留有孔洞.组织上的改变导致接头不仅800℃以上的高温强度明显降低,而且低温脆性倾向明显加剧.MGH956合金板材电子束焊和氩弧焊的接头组织和拉伸性能表明,电子束焊具有明显的优势,具备工程应用的潜力.

参考文献

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