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利用热力学计算方法推断X65钢在CO2饱和模拟油田水中的腐蚀反应阳极机制.结果显示X65钢在CO2饱和模拟油田水中的腐蚀包含两种阳极反应,即Fe接受电子转变为Fe2+和Fe与HCO-3反应形成FeCO3.实验条件下Fe与水作用生成Fe(OH)2的反应的平衡电位高于自腐蚀电位,因此难以进行.通过电化学阻抗谱测试进一步证实了热力学计算的结果.

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