为了充分利用城市固体废弃物中的各项资源,本项工作将固体废弃物中的高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)回收后与废弃的木纤维、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SBS)进行复合,成功地制备出SBS/再生型木塑复合材料,并进行了力学性能测试和水煮试验.结果表明,SBS的加入使木塑复合材料的冲击韧性得到显著改善,同时,复合材料的弯曲强度和弯曲模量没有明显的影响,表明SBS可以作为木塑复合材料的增韧剂.SBS/木塑复合材料经过8周、60℃的水煮后,复合材料的吸水率和厚度膨胀率均有所增加,弯曲模量和冲击韧性分别平均下降14.4%、10.8%.水煮试验初期复合材料的弯曲强度逐渐降低,然后又逐渐增大,第8周后弯曲强度增加的幅度约10%.木塑复合材料的冲击破坏模式以界面脱粘为主,而加入SBS后,复合材料的破坏以纤维断裂和基体断裂为主.
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