合成了两种以苯乙炔基封端的聚酰亚胺树脂,并对其熔体黏度、热性能和力学性能进行了研究.结果表明,两种树脂在280℃/2 h的熔体黏度均小于1 Pa·s,并具有良好的熔体黏度稳定性,可以用RTM的方法加工成型.PI-1树脂的T_g和T_d~5分别是402和534℃,PI-2树脂的T_g和T_d~5分别是356和525℃.碳纤维增强的PI-1基复合材料在300℃下具有大于70%的性能保持率.
Two series of phenylethynyl end-capped polyimide ohgomers were synthesized and their thermal and theological and mechanical properties were characterized. The results show that two oligomers exhibit low complex melt viscosity (<1Pa·s) at 280℃/2 h and are stable at this temperature. These two oligomers can be processed by resin transfer molding techniques. T_g and T_d~5 of PI - 1 resins are 402℃ and 534℃ respectively, P1-2 resins are 356℃ and 525℃ respectively. The retention rates of properties of PI - 1 resin/carbon fabric composite are beyond 70% at 300℃.
参考文献
[1] | Ghosh M K;Mittal K L.Polyimide:fundamentals and applications[M].New York,USA:Marcel Dekker,Inc,1996 |
[2] | lin S C;Pearce E.High performance thermosets:chemistry properties applications[M].New York:Hanser Publishers,1993 |
[3] | Kathy C C;Jim M C.Low-meh viscosity polyimide resins for resin transfer molding (RTM) Ⅱ[J].International SAMPS Symposium,2007(06):3-7. |
[4] | Li Y;Murphy L A et al.Phenylethynyl end-capped fluorinated imide oligomer AFR-PEPA-n:mprphology and processibility characteristics[J].Macromolecular Materials and Engineering,2007,292:78-84. |
[5] | Connell John W;Smith Jr Joseph G;Hergenrother Paul M;Rommel Monica L .Neat resin, adhesive and composite properties of reactive additive/PETI-5 blends[J].High performance polymers,2000(2):323-333. |
[6] | Christopher D.Simone;Daniel A.Scola .Modification of PETI-5K Imide Oligomers:Effect on Viscosity[J].High performance polymers,2003(4):473-501. |
[7] | Smith J G;Conner J W;Hergenrother Jr.P M.High Temperature transfer molding resins[A].,2000:21-25. |
[8] | Masatoshi Hasegawa;Zemin Shi;Rikio Yokata;Feifeng He;Hideo Ozawa .Thermo-processable polyimides with high T_g and high thermo-oxidative stability as derived from 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride[J].High performance polymers,2001(4):355-364. |
[9] | John W.Connell;Joseph G.Smith Jr;Paul M.Hergenrother;Jim M.Criss .High Temperature Transfer Molding Resins:Laminate Properties of PETI-298 and PETI-330[J].High performance polymers,2003(4):375-394. |
[10] | Bain S;Ozawa H;Criss JM .Development of a cure/postcure cycle for PETI-330 laminates fabricated by resin transfer molding[J].High performance polymers,2006(6):991-1001. |
[11] | 陈建升,左红军,杨海霞,刘金刚,范琳,杨士勇.适用于RTM成型聚酰亚胺树脂的合成与性能研究[J].航空材料学报,2006(03):183-186. |
[12] | 王震,杨慧丽,孟祥胜,高连勋,丁孟贤.苯炔基封端的异构聚酰亚胺树脂[C].第十四届全国复合材料学术会议论文集(上),2006:252-253. |
[13] | 孟祥胜,杨慧丽,范卫锋,王震.高韧性异构聚酰亚胺树脂及其复合材料[J].宇航材料工艺,2009(03):53-57. |
[14] | 刘志真 .RTM聚酰亚胺复合材料工艺和性能研究[D].北京:北京航空材料研究院,2005. |
[15] | 陈祥宝.高性能树脂基体[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1999 |
[16] | 陈祥宝.聚合物基复合材料手册[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2004 |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%