采用含醚键的不对称二酐单体,2,3,3',4'-二苯醚四酸二酐(aODPA)与三种芳香族二胺单体分别聚合制备了一系列PI薄膜.研究了aODPA-PI的结构与耐热稳定性、溶解性、力学以及光学性能的关系.结果表明,aODPA的不对称结构赋予了PI良好的溶解性能与光学透明性,在450 nm波长下的透光率超过85%.同时,PI薄膜还保持了优良的耐热稳定性及良好的力学性能,其氮气中的T5d超过510℃,拉伸强度超过了80 MPa.
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