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涂层的疏水效果不仅取决于涂料自身表面自由能的大小,还与其表面粗糙度有密切的关系.通过向涂料中添加疏水助剂降低表面能,控制喷涂工艺提高涂层表面粗糙度,制备了巯水涂层.研究了疏水剂的种类、用量以及表面粗糙度对涂层疏水性能的影响.结果表明:当疏水剂的用量为5wt%,表面略微粗糙时,接触角达到139.,具有良好的疏水效果.

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