基于“离位”增韧技术,将“离位”增韧剂聚醚砜(PES)均匀地附载在碳纤维织物上,采用RTM工艺制备了Cf/BMI复合材料(U3160/6421),通过低速冲击、DMA、SEM和基本力学性能测试分析,研究了PES对U3160/6421复合材料性能的影响.结果表明,采用PES附载的ES-Fabric织物制备的复合材料具有良好的增韧效果,其CAI值提高了85％.由于PES的加入,在复合材料层间出现了PES和树脂BMI6421的相反转结构,改善了复合材料的损伤阻抗,提高了复合材料的损伤容限,并且“离位”层间增韧对复合材料的力学性能影响不大.
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