利用激光干涉条纹引发预聚物/液晶混合物相分离,形成液晶与聚合物周期交替排列的液晶光栅.研究了组成材料中交联剂N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮(1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone,NVP)对光栅形貌和衍射效率的影响,通过改变NVP的含量,分析NVP在光栅形成中的作用,确立了NVP的最佳含量.实验结果表明,NVP具有调节混合物系统官能度与体系黏度、交联密度及影响反应速度的作用,在适量的NVP含量下,光栅的衍射效率得到优化.
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