采用放电等离子烧结(SPS)方法制备了N型La0.9NixCo4-xSb12(x=0.05-1.0)化合物热电材料.借助于先进的结构和性能表征手段,系统研究了Ni含量对化合物热电性能的影响规律.实验结果表明,随着Ni含量增加,La0.9NixCo4-xSb12化合物的电阻率和Seebeck系数减小.当Ni含量x<0.6时,化合物的热导率随Ni含量增大而降低,说明加入一定量的Ni能很好地降低材料的热导率.N型La0.9Ni0.4Co3.6Sb12化合物在温度773K时具有最大的热电性能优值(ZT)0.4558.
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