借助原子力显微镜优异的空间分辨能力和微观压电铁电测定技术,研究了不同结晶P(VDF-TrFE)铁电膜的微观铁电压电特性.研究表明,非晶态微观蝴蝶洄线的铁电开关过程平缓,矫顽场分布较广且场值较高;与之相比高结晶度薄膜微观蝴蝶洄线呈现陡峭而迅速的铁电开关现象,矫顽场单值且较低.微观压电性的实验表明非晶态压电系数约为-0.15(A)/V,低于晶态的压电系数-0.30(A)/V.
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