提出了一种新颖的圆片级气密封装结构.其中芯片互连采用了通孔垂直互连技术:KOH腐蚀和DRIE相结合的薄硅晶片通孔刻蚀技术、由下向上铜电镀的通孔金属化技术、纯Sn焊料气密键合和凸点制备相结合的通孔互连技术.整个工艺过程与IC工艺相匹配,并在圆片级的基础上完成,可实现互连密度200/cm2的垂直通孔密度.该结构在降低封装成本,提高封装密度的同时可有效地保护MEMS器件不受损伤.实验还对结构的键合强度和气密性进行了研究.初步实验表明,该结构能够满足MIL-STD对封装结构气密性的要求,同时其焊层键合强度可达8MPa以上.本工作初步在工艺方面实现了该封装结构,为进一步的实用化研究奠定了基础.
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