用共蒸发法在室温下制备了ZnTe:Cu多晶薄膜,利用XRD、AFM和XPS等测试技术对样品进行了表征,研究了掺Cu浓度和退火温度对薄膜物相和晶粒度的影响,分析了薄膜表面的元素状态.根据铜离子的变价行为对异常的电阻率温度关系作了解释.并确定了最佳掺铜浓度和退火温度.
ZnTe:Cu polyerystalline thin films prepared by vacuum co-evaporation technique were characterized by X-ray Diffraction(XRD),Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscope (XPS) measurements.The impact of copper-doping concentration and annealing temperature upon structure and surface morphology of ZnTe:Cu thin films were studied and elements existent states were analyzed.The abnormal ρ~T curve was explained based on changes of copper ions valence.And the optimum copper-doped concentration and annealing temperature were determined.
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