碳纳米管(carbon nanotubes,CNTs)是一种新型纳米材料,具有特殊的纳米结构,在生物医学领域显示出诱人的潜在应用价值和前景,正逐步引起越来越多研究者的关注.功能化碳纳米管(f-CNTs)具有特殊的识别功能、很强的细胞穿透能力和较低的细胞毒性,为它在生物传感器的发展开辟了广阔的前景,同时,也使其在药物和基因运转领域中的应用成为可能.综述了近几年国内外关于碳纳米管在生物传感器、药物和基因转运领域中的应用进展,并简要探讨了其毒性.
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