对微波活化处理废触媒制备的活性炭进行了微结构分析,发现活性炭具有孔隙发达,微孔贯穿性好的结构,孔隙中负载了少量的具有催化作用的氧化锌.采用光离子化气相色谱法测定了20℃、30℃和40℃活性炭对苯的吸附等温线,并用Langmuir方程进行了数据拟合,且适合于该方程.同时计算了平均吸附热(△H),吸附自由能(△G),吸附熵(△S).结果表明所研究的活性炭为负载氧化锌活性炭,孔容大,对苯具有极强的吸附性能,而且在常温下不容易脱附.
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