在众多新型非挥发存储器中,电阻式存储器具有结构简单,存储密度高,读写速度快,数据保持时间长,制作方法与传统CMOS工艺兼容性好等优点成为研究的热点.本文简要回顾了电阻式存储器器件的结构、机制、材料以及制备方法,并讨论了电阻式存储器的单极性和双极性电阻开关特性,最后着重介绍了电阻开关特性的块体主导机制和界面主导机制.
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