简述了若干转动谱理论及其对超形变带的应用，并用Bohr-Mottelson的I（I＋1）展开公式分析了A＝190区超形变带的性质和指定了它们的能级自旋，用Harris的ω2展开公式J(1)=2α+(4/3)βω2+(6/5)γω4分析了A=150区Tb和Dy同位素20条超形变带的性质，指定了它们的能级自旋．对于首次发现的152Dy(1)超形变带，带首自旋指定为26 , 与实验结果更加符合．
The recent developments of rotational spectral theories and its application to superdeformed bands were briefly reviewed. The superdeformed bands in A≈190 region were analyzed and the spins of energy level were determined by the least-square fitting experimental transition energy with the formula of Bohr-Mottelson’s I(I+1) expansions. The superdeformed bands in A≈150 region were analyzed by using the kinematic moments of inertia formula J(1)=2α+(4/3)βω2+(6/5)γω4 in order to extract level spin. The results show that the calculated J(1) of 20 superdeformed bands in Tb and Dy isotopes are agreement excellently with that of extracted from expression 2(2I-1)/Eγ(I). In particular, the spin of the lowest level of the first discovered high-spin SD band 152Dy(1) predicted to be I0=26 is more proper.
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