散裂中子靶是加速器驱动洁净核能系统的一个重要环节. 相关的理论计算程序和蒙特-卡罗方法是研究该系统的散裂靶物理的一个重要手段. 对相关程序进行了比对和介绍, 并对SHIELD程序系统在中国的发展和在散裂靶物理上的应用作了介绍.
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