欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

在QCISD/6-311G*水平上研究了B+4分子的各种稳定构型. 首先通过从头计算优化出可能的稳定构型, 再通过振动频率的计算判断所得构型是局部极小或鞍点. 同时讨论了Jahn-Teller效应. 通过比较发现从头计算得到的各种构型与群论的结果一致, 并得出一些文献中报道的构型实际上是鞍点. 首次报道了非平面的C2v 构型.

参考文献

[1] Langhoff S R, Bauschlicher C W. Theoretical Study of the Spectroscopy of B2[J]. J Chem Phys, 1991, 95(8): 5 882.
[2] Hanley L, Whitten J L, Anderson S L. Collision-induced Dissociation and ab initio Studies of Boron Cluster Ions: Determination of structures and stabilities[J]. J Phys Chem, 1988, 92(20): 5 803.
[3] Ray A K, Howard I A, Kanal K M. Structure and Binding in Small Neutral and Cationic Boron Clusters[J]. Phys Rev, 1992, B45: 14 247.
[4] Kawai R, Sung M W, Weare J H. In Physics and Chemistry of Finite Systems: From clusters to crystals[M]. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1992.
[5] Bruna P J, Wright J S. Strongly Bound Metastable States of B2+2[J]. J Chem Phys, 1990, 93(4): 2 617.
[6] Niu J, Rao B K, Jena P. Atomic and Electronic Structures of Neutral and Charged Boron and Boron-rich Clusters[J]. J Chem Phys, 1997, 107(1): 132.
[7] Martin J M L, Francois, Gijbels R. Potential Energy Surface of B4 and Total Atomization Energies of B2, B3 and B4[J]. Chem Phys Lett, 1992. 189(6): 529.
[8] Yang C L, Zhu Z H, Wang R, et al. Analytical Potential Energy Functions of the Neutral and Cationic B2[J]. J Mol Struct(Theochem), 2001, 548: 47.
[9] Yang C L, Zhu Z H. The Ground Singlet and Low-lying Triplet Electronic States of B+3[J]. J Mol Struct(Theochem), 2001, 571: 227.
[10] Frisch M J. Gaussian 98, Revision A.9, Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh PA, 1998.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%