发展了一种改进的量子分子动力学模型,并用这一模型研究了40,48Ca+90,96Zr的近垒熔合反应.改进的量子分子动力学模型能很好地描述一系列核,从6Li到208Pb,的基态性质及它们的时间演化.在相同参数下计算得到的40Ca+90Zr以及40Ca+96Zr这两个熔合反应的激发函数与实验结果都符合得相当好.在分析丰中子核熔合截面增强机制中,发现丰中子核熔合反应初始阶段颈部的N/Z值明显偏大,促使反应中动态位垒降低,从而引起了丰中子核反应熔合截面的增强.
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