在现有的平均场模型中引入同位旋相关的高阶修正项, 研究了核物质对称能的密度依赖性和208Pb的中子皮厚度.采用新提出的PK1相互作用以及NL3, S271和 Z271相互作用, 得到核物质饱和点对称能的范围为 29-38 MeV以及相应的208Pb中子皮厚度为0.17- 0.28 fm.在所有相互作用中, 核物质饱和点的对称能与208Pb的中子皮厚度近似呈线性关系.
After adding isospin dependent high order correction terms to existing relativistic mean field models (RMF), the density dependence of symmetry energy and the neutron skin thickness S for 208Pb are studied. Using the new effective interaction PK1, together with NL3, S271 and Z271, a range of 29-38 MeV for the symmetry energy for nuclear matter at saturation point and the corresponding neutron skin thickness S = 0.14-0.28 fm for 208Pb are obtained. For all effective interactions, a linear relation between the symmetry energy at saturation point and the neutron skin thickness for 208Pb is observed.
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