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简略评论了大气痕量气体测量的光谱学和化学技术.光谱技术方面重点介绍差分光学吸收光谱(DOAS)、差分吸收激光雷达(DIAL)、傅里叶变换红外光谱学(FTIR)和可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱(TD-LAS),化学测量技术介绍色谱、质谱和色-质联用技术、化学发光测量技术、基体分离和电子自旋共振技术以及超声膨张技术等,并对宽带光谱测量、光谱技术之间、光谱技术与化学技术之间的联用趋势,以及仪器的小型化趋势作了展望.

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