在修正的随机元素等位移-MREI模型的基础上建立了一个新模型,计算了AB1-xCx型Ⅲ-Ⅴ族半导体混晶的长波长光学声子模频率的组分变化关系.模型中假设次邻力常数远小于近邻力常数,同时,运用离子晶体结合的重叠排斥能,估算出两个近邻力常数随组分x呈负幂指数变化,而非常规的线性变化.最后比较了AsAl1-xGax、GaP1-xAsx和SbAl1-xGax三种混晶的理论结果和实验数据,两者符合较好.
参考文献
[1] | Chen Y S, Shockley W, Pearson G L. Lattice vibration spectra of GaAsxP1-x single crystals [J]. Phys. Rev.,1966, 151: 648. |
[2] | Chang I F, Mitra S S. Application of a modified random-element-isodisplacement model to long-wavelength optic phonons of mixed crystals [J]. Phys. Rev., 1968, 172: 924. |
[3] | Born M, Huang K. Dynamical Theory of Crystal Lattices (晶格动力学理论) [M]. Trans. Ge Weikun, Jia Weiyi,Beijing University Press, 1989. (in Chinese). |
[4] | Peterson D L, Petrou A, Giriat W, et al. Raman scattering form the vibrational modes in Zn1-xMnxTe [J]. Phys,Rev., 1986, B33: 1160. |
[5] | Piao Z S, Jeon H I, Suh E K, et al. Zone-center optical phonons in InxGa1-xAs alloys [J]. Phys. Rev., 1994, B50:18644. |
[6] | Grille H, Schnittler Ch, Bechstedt F. Phonons in ternary group-Ⅲ nitride alloys [J]. Phys. Rev., 2000, B61: 6091. |
[7] | Liu M S, Bursill L A, Prawer S. Optical phonons of hexagonal AlxGa1-x N:simulation and experiment [J]. J.Appl. Phys., 2001, 90: 1761. |
[8] | Bechstedt F, Grille H, Haupt R. Phonons in parabolic quantum wells [J]. Phys. Rev., 1993, B48: 14667. |
[9] | Shanabrook B V, Bennett B R, Wagner R J. Planar vibrational modes in superlattices [J]. Phys. Rev., 1993, B48:17172. |
[10] | Lucovsky G, Burnham R D, Alimonda A S. Long-wavelength optic phonons in Ga1-xAlxP [J]. Phys. Rev., 1976,B14:2503 |
[11] | Genzel L, Martin T P, Perry C H. Model for long-wavelength optical-phonon modes of mixed crystals [J]. Phys.Status. Solidi., 1974, B62: 83. |
[12] | Cherng Y T, Jaw D H, Jou M J, et al. Lattice vibration spectra of GaP1-xSbx and InP1-xSbx [J]. J. Appl.Phys., 1989, 65:3285 |
[13] | Fang Junxin, Lu Dong. Solid Physics (固体物理学) [M]. Shanghai Technologic Press, 1997. 81 (in Chinese). |
[14] | Kim O K, Spitzer W G. Infrared reflectivity spectra and raman spectra of Ga1-xAlxAs mixed crystals [J]. J.Appl. Phys., 1979, 50: 4362. |
[15] | Liu Enke, Zhu Bingsheng, Luo Jinsheng. Semiconductor Physics (半导体物理学) [M]. Denfence Industry Press,1995. 366-368 (in Chinese). |
[16] | Jiang Ping, Xu Zhizhong. Concise Lectures of Solid Physics (固体物理简明教程) [M]. Fudan University Press, 2000.103-107 (in Chinese). |
[17] | Wang Zhaoping, Han Hexiang, Zhao Xueshu, et al. Long-wavelength optical phonons of Ga1-xAlxAs and GaAs1-xPx mixed crystals [J]. Chinese Journal of Semiconductors (半导体学报), 1985, 6:634 (in Chinese). |
[18] | Lucovsky G, Cheng K Y, Pearson G L. Study of the long-wavelength optic phonons in Ga1-xAlxSb [J]. Phys.Rev., 1975, B12: 4135. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%