介绍了已研制的基于Fabry-Perot标准具直接探测多普勒激光雷达的风速测量原理,讨论了接收光路光束发散角对测风激光雷达系统测量精度的影响.数值计算结果表明当接收光路光束发散角小于1 mrad时,由于光束发散引起的多普勒速度测量相对误差可以控制在5%之内,并在实测光路发散角的基础上分析了系统的测量误差,结果显示,在5 km时最大测量速度误差为0.6 m/s.
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