采用蓝色发光材料ADN为主体发光材料、BAlq3为掺杂材料,通过改变BAlq3的掺杂浓度制备了结构为ITO/NPB/ADN:BAlq3/Alq3/Mg:Ag的一系列蓝光有机发光器件(OLED).研究了器件各有机层之间的能级匹配和BAlq3的掺杂浓度对载流子注入、传输、复合以及发光色纯度的影响.实验结果表明,空穴阻挡材料BAlq3的掺入显著影响OLED的电流密度、发光亮度、发光效率和发光光谱,当BAlq3的掺杂浓度为25%时,OLED的发光效率为1.0 lm/W,发光光谱的峰值为440 nm,色纯度为(0.18,0.15),未封装器件的半衰期为950小时,器件同时满足了高效率和高色纯度的要求.
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