设计并制备了一种组分为45Bi2O3-35GeO2-20PbO-0.02Tm2O3-xYb2O3(x=1.0,1.2,1.4,1.6和2.0 mol%)新型Tm3+/Yb3+共掺的铋锗铅玻璃材料,测量了玻璃的吸收光谱和上转换光谱,分析了玻璃中Tm3+的上转换发光机理.应用Judd-Ofelt理论计算了铋锗铅玻璃BGP1.0中Tm3+离子的三个强度参量Ωt(t=2,4,6)、振子强度、自发跃迁辐射几率和荧光分支比等光谱参数.通过975 nm的激光二极管激发,在室温下同时观察到强烈的上转换蓝光(476 nm)和微弱的红光(653 nm),分别是由于Tm3+离子1G4→3H6和1G4 →3F4跃迁.同时研究了蓝光和红光上转换发光强度随泵浦激发功率的变化,其曲线斜率分别为2.87和2.41,表明蓝光和红光都是三光子吸收过程.研究结果显示,Tm3+/Yb3+共掺铋锗铅玻璃是一种上转换蓝光激光器的潜在基质材料.
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