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通过求解系统的Milburn方程,研究了两能级原子与双模SU(1,1)相干态光场相互作用系统的量子统计性质,分析了内禀退相干、双模光子数差和平均光子数对量子统计性质的影响.结果表明,内禀退相干增强了光场两模的聚束效应和模间相关程度,并使第一模始终处于亚泊松分布;存在内禀退相干时,场的二阶相干度仍具有明显的崩塌-回复现象,随着时间的演化,光场第一模处于亚泊松分布,光子呈现反聚束效应,光场两模间呈正相关,且为非经典相关,而在大部分时间区域,光场第二模处于泊松分布,光子呈现聚束效应.

参考文献

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