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从开放量子系统的起因入手,就量子系统中消相干现象的产生、类型以及所产生的影响进行了分析和阐述,在此基础上,针对不同类型抑制消相干控制研究的方法与策略,进行了比较详细的综述,并以对比的方式揭示了开放量子系统消相干控制策略中的优缺点.最后对抑制消相干研究的发展方向进行了展望.

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